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Species · Conifers like juniper and pine

Common juniper

Juniperus communis

Common juniper bonsai, ink drawing

Common juniper grows slowly and naturally into irregular, often multi-trunked or leaning forms in the wild, which is why collected common juniper yamadori is especially prized — the tree arrives with age and character no nursery stock offers. Needle-like foliage is finer than Chinese juniper's scale but coarser than needle juniper's.

Care at a glance

Watering
Check daily, water when the top centimetre is dry. Roughly every 2 days in spring, 2 in summer, 3 in autumn and 7 in winter.
Light
Full sun, six hours or more.
Winter
Very cold-hardy in the ground; still shelter the pot below this. Protect it when the forecast drops below -12 °C.
Feeding
Every 21 days, Apr to Sep, paused in the hottest weeks.
Repotting
Every 3 to 5 years, as buds swell, in Mar or Apr.
Growth
Slow growing. Hardy in zones 2 to 8.

The work calendar

Months for each kind of work on a Common juniper
WorkJJanFFebMMarAAprMMayJJunJJulAAugSSepOOctNNovDDec
PruneMarAprSepOct
WireJanFebMarOctNovDec
PinchMayJunJul

Styles that suit it

MoyogiShakanBunjinHokidachi

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